Interiors Designs
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| Interiors Designs |
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| Interiors Designs |
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| Types of Houses |
The following areas expected dates of construction refers only to Surrey.
Open Hall (until 1540)
Normally, a house of four bays with two windows on the roof and a central fireplace.
Half-storey Hall (1500 - 1540)
Open House floor hall with a central span floors.
Smoke House Bay (1530 -1620)
A short-Bay (central or final) sealed the top of the house as a flue.
Smoke Hood House (1530 -1620)
A wood frame house resting on the log in the fireplace mantle and tapering towards
a jack on the roof - an intermediary between the bay and chimney smoke.
Saturday, September 10, 2011
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Steps to build a house
One of the wonderful things in American homes is that the vast majority of them are built with completely standardized building practices. One reason for this consistency is a set of uniform building codes, which apply throughout the country. Another reason is the cost - the techniques used to build homes produce reliable houses quickly at low cost (relatively speaking). If you ever see any house under construction, is passing through the following steps:
Grading and site preparation
Building the Foundation
Framing
The installation of windows and doors
Cover
Siding
Rough Electrical
Rough
Rough HVAC
Isolation
Drywall
Underlay
Garnish
Painting
Finish electrical
Bathroom and kitchen counters and cabinets
Finish HVAC
Carpets and floor coverings
Finish HVAC
Connection to water main, or well drilling
Taking into sewers or the installation of a septic system
Punch list
Many of these steps are performed by independent teams, known as sub-contractors. For example, coaching is usually performed by a subcontractor specializing in framing, while the roof is made by a contractor specializing in different roofing. Each subcontractor is an independent company. All subcontractors are coordinated by a contractor who supervises the work and is responsible for the completion of the house on time and on budget.
We will review these various stages, so you can see what is involved, to understand all the steps and know the different building materials. We use a typical three-bedroom house in such a film.
Land Development
The first crew on the site handles site preparation. Often, this core team and the team are the same people, but sometimes (especially if there are many trees in the ground). The houses are usually built on a base that can be a basement, basement or slab. The crew of the site preparation that usually occur at the site with a backhoe and / or bulldozer. The team is to clean the place of all trees, rocks and debris on the site if needed and as needed to dig the foundations are being built.
For example, the image of the house was built in floor space. In order for the depopulation, the site preparation crew digs a series of trenches and holes. Concrete is poured into these trenches and holes, and serves as an interface to the foundation wall and the ground. When the concrete is poured, the house looks like this:
(In these pictures, floor tiles space has already been moved into place when the cement dries). Concrete trench is usually about 18-24 cm wide (45.72 to 60.96 cm) and 18-24 cm deep. When it hardens, it forms a massive concrete "beam", in which case the house rests. Width of concrete beam is controlled by the compressibility of the soil. The light beam is wider plot to try to spread the load, while the heavy clay soils may be more narrow.
If the site slopes, the concrete must be added to the bar, like this:
Concrete takes approximately four weeks to heal to full power (weather permitting), so when the concrete is poured something happens in a period of time while the initial curing takes place.
If this house was built on a basement, the site-prep crew would have dug a square hole about 8 feet deep. If this house was built on a plateau, the site preparation crew would have bitten off by about 2 feet deep and then completely razed the area to the filling..
One of the wonderful things in American homes is that the vast majority of them are built with completely standardized building practices. One reason for this consistency is a set of uniform building codes, which apply throughout the country. Another reason is the cost - the techniques used to build homes produce reliable houses quickly at low cost (relatively speaking). If you ever see any house under construction, is passing through the following steps:
Grading and site preparation
Building the Foundation
Framing
The installation of windows and doors
Cover
Siding
Rough Electrical
Rough
Rough HVAC
Isolation
Drywall
Underlay
Garnish
Painting
Finish electrical
Bathroom and kitchen counters and cabinets
Finish HVAC
Carpets and floor coverings
Finish HVAC
Connection to water main, or well drilling
Taking into sewers or the installation of a septic system
Punch list
Many of these steps are performed by independent teams, known as sub-contractors. For example, coaching is usually performed by a subcontractor specializing in framing, while the roof is made by a contractor specializing in different roofing. Each subcontractor is an independent company. All subcontractors are coordinated by a contractor who supervises the work and is responsible for the completion of the house on time and on budget.
We will review these various stages, so you can see what is involved, to understand all the steps and know the different building materials. We use a typical three-bedroom house in such a film.
Land Development
The first crew on the site handles site preparation. Often, this core team and the team are the same people, but sometimes (especially if there are many trees in the ground). The houses are usually built on a base that can be a basement, basement or slab. The crew of the site preparation that usually occur at the site with a backhoe and / or bulldozer. The team is to clean the place of all trees, rocks and debris on the site if needed and as needed to dig the foundations are being built.
For example, the image of the house was built in floor space. In order for the depopulation, the site preparation crew digs a series of trenches and holes. Concrete is poured into these trenches and holes, and serves as an interface to the foundation wall and the ground. When the concrete is poured, the house looks like this:
(In these pictures, floor tiles space has already been moved into place when the cement dries). Concrete trench is usually about 18-24 cm wide (45.72 to 60.96 cm) and 18-24 cm deep. When it hardens, it forms a massive concrete "beam", in which case the house rests. Width of concrete beam is controlled by the compressibility of the soil. The light beam is wider plot to try to spread the load, while the heavy clay soils may be more narrow.
If the site slopes, the concrete must be added to the bar, like this:
Concrete takes approximately four weeks to heal to full power (weather permitting), so when the concrete is poured something happens in a period of time while the initial curing takes place.
If this house was built on a basement, the site-prep crew would have dug a square hole about 8 feet deep. If this house was built on a plateau, the site preparation crew would have bitten off by about 2 feet deep and then completely razed the area to the filling..
The process of building home
You finally got your plans and organized the financing and residential permits were issued. You also decided which parts of the building real home that you will do, and have contracts for the rest of the housing development.
Now that you have to coordinate all the subcontractors and suppliers in an efficient cycle.
Be sure to check the construction program, home health services. Do not go to the next step in the construction schedule at home until the necessary checks have been made and approved.
The sequence of construction of houses
(Assume a full basement)
Arrange temporary electrical service for the site and a portable toilet if needed.
Implementation of the house in preparation for the excavation and public services and temporary entry if necessary.
Remove any trees, bushes or debris as necessary from the site housing. Have shovel cut the grade, if necessary.
Check if your shovel to dig and arrange to complete the foundations and foundation walls must be paid immediately. Forms for footings must be inspected before serving. If you leave the empty hole, and you will invariably cave.
If you go to a septic tank, installation of a sleeve of the sewage in the foundation wall. Similarly for other openings that may need. Make sure the gas, electricity and telephone arrangements have been made and the trench dug for it.
You can install a septic system before the foundation, simply do not dig the cellar until it is almost perfect.
Once foundations and foundation walls were poured, install any steel beams required in the basement, install weeping tile and apply waterproofing to the exterior walls.
Start drilling while maintaining a distance from the septic system that the code requires.
Up to 28 days for concrete to cure and then the filling. If you do not want to wait for concrete to dry completely install the first floor framing, including sub-layer, until the filling to reinforce the walls and keep them for opening pressure.
Frame floors, walls, ceilings and roofs, including the "3 / 4 sub-floor and wall and roof cladding at the time.
Install the ceiling, then wrap the house, followed by the soffit and fascia.
At this point, you can start the rough-in when installing windows, exterior doors and siding and / or brick.
Build all masonry chimneys and fireplaces at the same time.
Heating ducts must be installed after the rough-in. The same contractor may also install gutters right now.
In the gross electricity.
When the roof is on, windows, rough-made and inspected, with sewer lines and water flow into the cellar, you can pour the concrete basement and garage floors. Also turns any concrete or platelets / C required.
Do not forget all the rough inspections must be completed before covering all the interior walls.
Isolation can be inspected in some localities.
Installing drywall, taping and sanding, and spray primer.
Install the base layer, ceramic tile and hardwood floors.
Install cabinets, finishes, accessories and devices built.
Finish plumbing furnace, electric, (installation of furniture), and install and A / C. Plug the telephone service.
Rough landscape, if not already done with the back fill, culverts, sidewalks and driveway to be completed now that most delivery trucks have come and gone.
Painting, staining and final testing.
Finish landscaping (top soil, grass, seeds, etc.).
Carpet, linoleum and vinyl tiles.
Final cleaning and move.
A coil through the interior of a house in Osaka to connect three floors of compensation.
Columns of wood and metal braces crossed supports both went and sloping floors.
The ramp 25 meters long leads past clusters of rooms for each family with a balcony on the roof with a skylight.
Here are some details of the architect:
Although faced with these difficult problems, it seemed that it would be possible to develop design solutions based on the interesting structure, which appears to "float" is a large open space.
Ensuring a constant sense of spatial rotation around the room shaped flag of the site, residents of the house able to "drive" through their space preferred that the goldfish in a bowl.
The inclined structure extending from the ground first by the second and even the roof - covering a length of 25 meters around a year and a half a couple of laps - allows family members to be distributed its entire length, each occupying a different section of the building.
Several bars provide structural support to the slope and shaft spiral floors of the building, creating a residential space that is not clearly defined areas which are offset from each other, but integrated with each other , achieving a sense of breadth and openness.
Use principle: one family
Site Area: 103.91 m2
Built area: 52.17 m2
Total area: 107.49 m2
Columns of wood and metal braces crossed supports both went and sloping floors.
The ramp 25 meters long leads past clusters of rooms for each family with a balcony on the roof with a skylight.
Here are some details of the architect:
Although faced with these difficult problems, it seemed that it would be possible to develop design solutions based on the interesting structure, which appears to "float" is a large open space.
Ensuring a constant sense of spatial rotation around the room shaped flag of the site, residents of the house able to "drive" through their space preferred that the goldfish in a bowl.
The inclined structure extending from the ground first by the second and even the roof - covering a length of 25 meters around a year and a half a couple of laps - allows family members to be distributed its entire length, each occupying a different section of the building.
Several bars provide structural support to the slope and shaft spiral floors of the building, creating a residential space that is not clearly defined areas which are offset from each other, but integrated with each other , achieving a sense of breadth and openness.
Use principle: one family
Site Area: 103.91 m2
Built area: 52.17 m2
Total area: 107.49 m2
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